정민수 교수

목적: 지역사회 안녕과 건강 증진을 위한 수단이 될 수 있는 인적 자본, 조직 자원, 사회 자본의 상호작용을 통해 지역사회의 보건학적인 문제를 스스로 해결하는 능력을 지역사회역량이라고 한다. 이 연구는 일반적 건강불평등의 결정요인으로 사회자본, 특히 지역사회역량을 검토한다. 방법: 분석자료는 “2006년 도봉구 지역사회역량의 측정 및 평가”(N=1,019)를 이용하였으며 불건강에 영향을 미치는 요인을 로지스틱 회귀분석으로 검토하였다. 설명변수는 세계은행의 사회자본 척도 중에서 지역사회 정체성, 사회적 신뢰, 지역사회 신뢰, 협동 정도를 적용하였으며, 반응변수는 개인의 주관적 건강수준을 보통, 불건강으로 이분화한 것이다. 아울러, 지역사회역량은 거주기간에 영향을 받기 때문에 여기에 대한 결정요인도 살펴보았다. 결과: 사회인구학적 변수만 투입한 모형에서 남성은 여성에 비하여 주관적 건강수준이 더 열악했고(OR=1.395, 95%CI;1.086-1.793), 연령은 30세 미만 집단이

본 연구의 목적은 과학영재교육 수업현장에서 이루어지는 교사들의 발문과 피드백, 학생들의 응답에 대한 유형과 빈도를 분석하여 현황을 파악하고 교사-학생의 언어적 상호작용이 활발한 수업에서 나타난 교사들의 발문과 피드백에 대한 특징을 파악하는데 있다. 이를 위해 중학교 2학년 과학영재 학생들을 대상으로 실시하는 8차시 24시간 분량의 수업을 비참여 관찰하고 녹화하였으며, 교사와 학생간의 상호대화를 전사 분석하고, 교사들과의 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 수업 분석 결과, 교사들은 대체적으로 기억회상과 인지기억의 질문과 즉각적 피드백을 사용한 반면, 학생들은 단답형 응답을 선호하고 있는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 교사-학생의 언어적 상호작용이 상대적으로 활발한 수업의 특징은 도입단계에서 개방적 질문을 사용하였고, 발문의 처리단계를 높였으며, “왜”와 “어떻게”의 질문을 많이 사용하였고, 평가질문을 사용한다는 것이었다. 피드백의 특징으로는 학생의 응답을 수용하고 받아들이는 태도를 보였고, 지연피드백을 많

Objectives: Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) is a kind of health promotion approach to increase social cohesion and sense of community, which has built the collaborated partnership in all phases. This has the co-ownership of research objectives and knowledges produced by residents, and the outcome was taken to enhance community empowerment. This study performed to embody CBPR, which had regulated collective health status approached by social epidemiology. Methods: Reference review h

Objectives : This study evaluated knowledge structure and its effect factor by analysis of co-author and keyword networks in Korea’s preventive medicine sector. Methods : The data was extracted from 873 papers listed in the Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, and was transformed into a co-author and keyword matrix where the existence of a ‘link’ was judged by impact factors calculated by the weight value of the role and rate of author participation. Research achievement was depende

Financial ratios are key indicators of an organization's financial and business conditions. Among various financial indicators, profitability, financial structure, financial activity and liquidity ratios are frequently used and analyzed. Using the structural equation modeling(SEM) technique, this study examines the structural causal relationships among key financial indicators. Data for this study are taken from complete financial statements from 142 hospitals that passed the standardization aud

The aim of the present study is to elucidate the relationship of community capacity to health in a metropolitan area in Korea. To do so, a multi-level model to verify the contextual effects of community capacity is presented. Methods: The study materials are the "The 4th Seoul Citizens Health Indicators Surveys" on 404 dong in Seoul. The community capacity indicators were developed in two strata: individual-level indicators with community identity domain; and community-level indicators with part

The Juam Dam area in Suncheon, Jeollanam-do, South Korea This study aims to analyze drought propagation characteristics using time-lagged correlation analysis based on daily drought index, determining the lag time from meteorological drought to propagation into hydrological drought. The target period for correlation analysis is the onset date of the dry spell preceding the occurrence of hydrological drought and the termination date of the dry spell following the termination of the drought for ea

The paradigm of health promotion requests community participation and its active problem-solving. Community is conceptualized as a resource pool to be organized. Such resource is called community capacity. Community participation is a process of capacity building. Community voluntary associations are considered as valuable resource to be used for health promotion. This paper tried to identify the network structure among community voluntary associations and to infer the possibility to make such n

시민사회 영역의 자발적 결사체들이 서로 연대하는 것을 중위동원이라고 한 다. 이 연구는 1987년 정치적 민주화 이후 시민사회 영역이 등장한 한국에서 사 회운동단체들 간의 네트워크가 현재 어떻게 형성되어 있는지를 탐색적으로 살펴 보고 여기서 발견된 군집화 현상을 사회운동론의 네트워크적 연구 동향에 따라 진단하고자 한다. 연구자료는 <시민의 신문>의 “2005년 시민사회 참여 네트워크”이다. 이 자 료는 한국에서 2005년 한 해 동안 결사체들이 연대활동을 한 기록을 신문사 DB 에서 추출하여 단체, 사건, 연대강도를 (i, j, d)의 행렬로 정리한 것이다. 전체 사건 자료에서 '공동성명 발표'와 '공동행동'을 강한 연대로 규정하고 이 자료를 (ina, jmb, d)의 연합 행렬로 변환하였다. 분석방법은 명목 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 활동영역별로 네트워크 지표의 영향력 차이를 알아본 후에(영역 내 분석), 주요한 역량 단체의 군집화를 다차원척도로 살펴보았다(영역 간 분석). 시민사회

Objectives: The community network is a foundation laid by the local community which has been formed historically and geographically to develop itself. This paper as a Korean way of healthy network survey for the community capacity building is an exploratory research to grasp the character of Korean society and then to organize an resident-governing partnership for that. Methods: Research objectives are CBOs(Community-Based Organizations) in S-district of Seoul. This region is a new town, however

Objectives: This study was to measure community capacity using individual-level and organizational-level capacity indicators and illuminated the relationship of community capacity and self-rated health status in two regions in Seoul, Korea. Methods: The data from individual surveys were obtained by quota sampling the residents of two autonomous gu in Seoul (N=1,000). The data from organizational surveys were obtained by snowball sampling lists of organizations in the possession of gu offices wit

The endangered Black-faced Spoonbill (Platalea minor) strictly breeds in marine environments and is threatened by the rapid loss of coastal wetlands within its breeding range. Adults with chicks are thought to gradually switch feeding sites from freshwater wetlands to coastal mudflats as the chicks' osmoregulatory system develops. We investigated age-dependent shifts in the diet of Black-faced Spoonbill chicks at four breeding colonies with varying freshwater habitat availability by examining st

Objectives: This study attempted to explore the aging phenomena that now characterize much of Korean society, and assessed issues associated with the life satisfaction experienced during the process of aging. Methods: By employing the National Survey on the State of Life and the Desire for Welfare of the Elderly, 2004 in South Korea this study attempted to identify the factors that determine subjective life satisfaction among the elderly. The data utilized herein consisted of 3278 elderly people

Objectives : There are very few researches on North Korea s academic activities. Furthermore, it is doubtful that the available data are reliable. This study investigated research activities and knowledge structure in the field of Preventive Medicine in North Korea with a network analysis using co-authors and keywords. Methods : The data was composed of the North Korean Journal of preventive medicine ranged from Vol. 1 of 1997 to Vol. 4 of 2006. It was the matrix of 1,172 articles by 1,567 co-au