정형수 교수

MapReduce is Google's programming model for easy development of scalable parallel applications which process huge quantity of data on many clusters. Due to its conveniency and efficiency, MapReduce is used in various applications (e.g., Web search services and online analytical processing). However, there are only few good benchmarks to evaluate MapReduce implementations by realistic testsets. In this paper, we present MRBench that is a benchmark for evaluating MapReduce systems. MRBench focuses

The Internet of Things (IoT) is evolving rapidly and requires IoT devices to have more resources to meet the growing needs in diverse application domains. Despite increasing demands, modern IoT devices do not fully utilize somewhat over-provisioned computing resources. In this work, we introduce a new concept of <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">IoT-assisted Edge Computing</i> which makes use of consolidated idle resources in IoT de

Modern implementations of DBMS software are intended to take advantage of high core counts that are becoming common in high-end servers. However, we have observed that several database platforms, including MySQL, Shore-MT, and a commercial system, exhibit throughput collapse as load increases, even for a workload with little or no logical contention for locks. Our analysis of MySQL identifies latch contention within the lock manager as the bottleneck responsible for this collapse.

Many proposals for managing replicated data use sites running the Snapshot Isolation (SI) concurrency control mechanism, and provide 1-copy SI or something similar, as the global isolation level. This allows good scalability, since only ww -conflicts need to be managed globally. However, 1-copy SI can lead to data corruption and violation of integrity constraints [5]. 1-copy serializability is the global correctness condition that prevents data corruption. We propose a new algorithm Replicated S

The design of an end-to-end Internet congestion control protocol that could achieve high utilization, fair sharing of bottleneck bandwidth, and fast convergence while remaining TCP-friendly is an ongoing challenge that continues to attract considerable research attention. This paper presents ACP, an Adaptive end-to-end Congestion control Protocol that achieves the above goals in high bandwidth-delay product networks where TCP becomes inefficient. The main contribution of ACP is a new form of con

Advances in network technology and computing power have inspired the emergence of high-performance cluster computing systems. While cluster management and hardware highavailability tools are readily available, practical and easily deployable fault-tolerant systems have not been successfully adopted commercially. We present a fault-tolerant system, Multiple fault-tolerant MPI over Myrinet (M3), that differs in notable respects from other proposed fault-tolerant systems in the literature. M3 is bu

Modern implementations of DBMS software are intended to take advantage of high core counts that are becoming common in high-end servers. However, we have observed that several database platforms, including MySQL, Shore-MT, and a commercial system, exhibit throughput collapse as load increases into oversaturation (where there are more request threads than cores), even for a workload with little or no logical contention for locks, such as a read-only workload. Our analysis of MySQL identifies latc

Modern databases, guaranteeing atomicity and durability, store transaction logs in a volatile, central log buffer and then flush the log buffer to non-volatile storage by the write-ahead logging principle. Buffering logs in central log store has recently faced a severe multicore scalability problem, and log flushing has been challenged by synchronous I/O delay. We have designed and implemented a fast and scalable logging method, E leda , that can migrate a surge of transaction logs from volatile

A plethora of transmission control protocol (TCP) congestion control algorithms have been devoted to achieving the ultimate goal of high link utilization and fair bandwidth sharing in high bandwidth-delay product (HBDP) networks. We present a new insight into the TCP congestion control problem; in particular an end-to-end delay-based approach for an HBDP network. Our main focus is to design an end-to-end mechanism that can achieve the goal without the assistance of any network feedback. Without

This article presents Athanasia, a user-transparent and fault-tolerant system, for parallel applications running on large-scale cluster systems. Cluster systems have been regarded as a de facto standard to achieve multitera-flop computing power. These cluster systems, as we know, have an inherent failure factor that can cause computation failure. The reliability issue in parallel computing systems, therefore, has been studied for a relatively long time in the literature, and we have seen many th