임재영 교수

AQE had an advantage in controlling the interference with activity because of pain. AQE may be an effective tool for patients with obesity who have difficulties with active exercise due to knee osteoarthritis.

The major post-operative ULD were pectoralis tightness at 3 and 6 months and lymphedema at 12 months. Late ULD such as rotator cuff disease were associated with pectoral tightness or lymphedema at earlier stages. Diagnosis and treatment of ULD should take place as soon as possible after surgery.

Results from this study suggest that injection of BoNT-A into selected muscles of the shoulder girdle might provide more pain relief and ROM improvement than intraarticular steroid in patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain. A larger clinical trial needs to be undertaken to confirm the benefits of this approach.

Care robots are expected to be effective in integrated nursing care services, particularly in "measuring/monitoring". Such robots should decrease nurses' workload and minimize nonvalue-added nursing activities efficiently. No matter how excellent care robots are, they must cooperate with and be controlled by nurses.

muscle mass was not associated with physical performance in weak older adults. Measures of muscle strength may be of greater clinical importance in weak older adults than is muscle mass per se.

Rapid diagnosis and quarantine of influenza virus mutant-infected people is critical to contain the fatal viral infection spread because effective antiviral drugs are normally not available. Conventional methods, however, cannot be used for the diagnosis because these methods need predefined labels, likely also unavailable for just emerging viruses. Here, we propose label-free identification of cells infected with different influenza viruses based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) an

연구배경: 일부 지역의 인구 비례할당 표본 조사를 통하여노인의 낙상의 발생과 그 결과를 조사하고 낙상 위험 인자를확인하고자 하였다. 방법: 한 지역의 65세 이상 인구의 비례할당 표본을 대상으로 숙련된 조사요원에 의한 전화조사를 통해 낙상발생 날짜,시간, 장소, 상황 등에 대하여 조사하였다. 그리고 관련된부상 등 낙상 결과에 관한 조사와 낙상에 대한 위험인자,즉 독거 유무, 알코올섭취량, 운동량, 청각과 시각장애, 기억력, 감각 문제, 하지 위약 및 관절염 증상 등을 물어보았다. 또한 낙상의 두려움과 두려움 관련 활동제한도 평가하였다. 결과: 지난1년 동안 낙상의 발생률이 13%였고, 여성의발생률이 더 높았다. 낙상은 주로 봄이나 여름 10시~3시사이에 주로 나타났다. 낙상의 일반적인 이유는 미끄러짐과걸려 넘어짐이었다. 14.9%의 사람이 골절상을 입었다. 여성이 낙상의 중요한 위험요소였는데, 여성의 경우 더 심각하게부상을 나타내는 경향이 있었다. 최근 1년 동안 낙상의 주된위험요소

Methods: The study participants were community-dwelling elderly people aged 65 years or old as a population based sample of one large city. A total of 828 people 65 years or older participated in this study. They were interviewed over the telephone by a trained interviewer using a structured questionnaire to obtain a fall history and details of their most recent fall including date, time, place, circumstances, and associated injury. As for risk factors for falls, we asked about living arran- gem