정성균 교수
Jung, Sung-Kyun
서울대학교 · 공학
연구실 소개
정성균 교수의 연구실은 고에너지 밀도와 안정성을 동시에 확보한 차세대 리튬이온 배터리 및 고체전지의 핵심 소재 개발을 중심으로 연구를 진행하고 있습니다. 특히 니켈 농도가 높은 레이어드 산화물 정로서의 전극 재료와 고체 전해질의 상호작용, 열적 안정성, 그리고 전기화학적 안정성 향상을 위한 나노구조 제어 및 도핑 전략에 중점을 두고 있습니다. 연구는 전기화학적 거동 분석과 고해상도 구조 분석을 융합하여, 실시간으로 발생하는 상전이와 산소 분비 현상을 규명함으로써 실용화 가능한 고성능 배터리 시스템의 기초를 마련하고자 합니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
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주요 논문
15LiNi x Co y Mn z O 2 (NCM, 0 ≤ x , y , z < 1) has become one of the most important cathode materials for next‐generation lithium (Li) ion batteries due to its high capacity and cost effectiveness compared with LiCoO 2 . However, the high‐voltage operation of NCM (>4.3 V) required for high capacity is inevitably accompanied by a more rapid capacity fade over numerous cycles. Here, the degradation mechanisms of LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 are investigated during cycling under various cutoff v
The electrochemical properties and performances of lithium-ion batteries are primarily governed by their constituent electrode materials, whose intrinsic thermodynamic and kinetic properties are understood as the determining factor. As a part of complementing the intrinsic material properties, the strategy of nanosizing has been widely applied to electrodes to improve battery performance. It has been revealed that this not only improves the kinetics of the electrode materials but is also capable
Driven by a paradigm shift from conventional liquid-based systems to all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs), the chemo-mechanical behavior of the solid–solid interface is of growing importance for understanding the intricate interfacial phenomena of ASSBs.
The key challenges in all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) are establishing and maintaining perfect physical contact between rigid components for facile interfacial charge transfer, particularly between the solid electrolyte and cathode, during repeated electrochemical cycling. Here, we introduce inorganic-based pliable solid electrolytes that exhibit extraordinary clay-like mechanical properties (storage and loss moduli &lt;1 MPa) at room temperature, high lithium-ion conductivity (3.6 mS cm(-
Garnet-type Li<sub>7</sub>La<sub>3</sub>Zr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>12</sub> (LLZO) solid electrolytes (SE) demonstrates appealing ionic conductivity properties for all-solid-state lithium metal battery applications. However, LLZO (electro)chemical stability in contact with the lithium metal electrode is not satisfactory for developing practical batteries. To circumvent this issue, we report the preparation of various doped cubic-phase LLZO SEs without vacancy formation (i.e., Li = 7.0 such as Li<sub>7<
Abstract The need for batteries with high energy density and safety has motivated the development of Ni‐rich layered cathodes with high thermal stability, requiring a revisit of the role of the transition‐metal ion in the phase transition accompanying the oxygen evolution of highly charged cathodes. Here, the role of the transition‐metal ion in Li x Ni 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 ( x = 0.5, 0.33) is revealed in the phase transition and O 2 evolution occurring at high temperatures using combined in sit
All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) are expected to address the thermal instability of conventional rechargeable batteries, given nonflammable inorganic solid electrolytes (SEs). However, the interaction between sulfide SEs and electrode materials can cause an exothermic reaction accompanied by the formation of explosive decomposition products. Herein, we demonstrate the enhanced thermal stability of a charged cathode material (Li1–xNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2, x ≈ 0.5) with a Li3InCl6 halide SE compared to
2LiX-GaF<sub>3</sub> (X = Cl, Br, I) electrolytes offer favorable features for solid-state batteries: mechanical pliability and high conductivities. However, understanding the origin of fast ion transport in 2LiX-GaF<sub>3</sub> has been challenging. The ionic conductivity order of 2LiCl-GaF<sub>3</sub> (3.20 mS/cm) > 2LiBr-GaF<sub>3</sub> (0.84 mS/cm) > 2LiI-GaF<sub>3</sub> (0.03 mS/cm) contradicts binary LiCl (10<sup>-12</sup> S/cm) < LiBr (10<sup>-10</sup> S/cm) < LiI (10<sup>-7</sup> S/cm).
Abstract Keeping both the chemical and physical state of the electrode–electrolyte interface intact is one of the greatest challenges in achieving solid‐state batteries (SSBs) with longer cycle lives. Herein, the use of organic electrolyte additives in the cathode electrolyte interphase (CEI) layer to mitigate the intertwined chemical and mechanical degradation in sulfide‐based SSBs is demonstrated. Lithium difluorobis(oxalato)phosphate (LiDFBOP) and argyrodite (Li 6 PS 5 Cl) are used as a model
The discovery of high-performance cathode materials is imperative for advances in current lithium-ion battery technology. Although extensive efforts have been focused on developing novel cathode materials, it has been a grand challenge to find candidates that can outperform state-of-the-art cathode materials such as layered, olivine, and spinel lithium transition-metal oxides. This issue arises because there are only a limited number of intercalation hosts with appropriate redox potential and li
As a result of climate change and global warming, plant diseases and pests are drawing attention because they are dispersing more quickly than ever before. The tomato leaf miner destroys the growth structure of the tomato, resulting in 80 to 100 percent tomato loss. Despite extensive efforts to prevent its spread, the tomato leaf miner can be found on most continents. To protect tomatoes from the tomato leaf miner, inspections must be performed on a regular basis throughout the tomato life cycle
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