慶應義塾大学 · 工学
竹村健二郎教授の研究室では、超音波モーターを用いた多自由度駆動技術の開発を柱として、微小な空間で高精度な位置制御が可能なアクチュエータの設計と制御に注力しています。特に、球形ローターと板状ステータを用いた新規な超音波モーターの構造と駆動原理の創出が特徴で、医療機器やロボット分野への応用が期待されています。また、細胞操作技術の分野でも、表面弾性波や共振振動を応用した非酵素的細胞分離技術の開発も進めています。
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A multi-degree-of-freedom (DOF) ultrasonic motor consisting of a bar-shaped stator and a spherical rotor was developed. It can generate 3-DOF rotation of the rotor around perpendicular axes using the bending vibration and longitudinal vibration of the stator, which is designed using the finite element analysis. From the simulated driving characteristics, a control method for the ultrasonic motor is proposed. Following this, the driving characteristics of the motor under both open-loop and closed
Multi-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) actuators have become more useful in the field of robotics, as a result of the increasing number of DOFs of systems. The general features of ultrasonic motors are suitable for constructing a direct-drive multi-DOF actuator. However, previously developed ultrasonic motors do not have advantages in volume and weight in contrast to multi-DOF motion units composed of plural electromagnetic motors. In the present study, authors developed a novel multi-DOF ultrasonic mot
Tactile sensation is one type of valuable feedback in evaluating a product. Conventionally, sensory evaluation is used to get direct subjective responses from the consumers, in order to improve the product's quality. However, this method is a time-consuming and costly process. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel tactile evaluation system that can give tactile feedback from a sensor's output. The main concept of this system is hierarchically layering the tactile sensation, which is inspired by
Cell detachment is an essential process in adherent cell culture. However, trypsinization, which is the most popular detachment technique used in culture, damages cellular membranes. Reducing cellular membrane damage during detachment should improve the quality of cell culture. In this article, we propose an enzyme-free cell detachment method based on resonance vibration with temperature modulation. We developed a culture device that can excite a resonance vibration and control temperature. We t
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