정성훈 교수
Sung-Hoon Jeong
서울대학교 · 농업·생명과학
연구실 소개
정성훈 교수의 연구실은 생물 다양성과 기후 변화가 생태계에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 데 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 특히 해충 및 침입종의 분포 예측과 유전자 기반 종 식별 기술을 핵심 연구 주제로 다룹니다. CLIMEX 모델을 활용한 기후 변화 대비 생물 서식지 적합도 분석과 함께, 미토콘드리아 COI 유전자를 활용한 DNA 바coding 기반 종 분류 기술을 응용하여 생물 보존 및 농업 해충 관리에 기여하고자 합니다. 특히 동아시아 지역의 기후 변화에 따른 해충 확산 예측 모델링이 주요 연구 성과입니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
주요 논문
15A new evolution method called queen-bee evolution is proposed for enhancing the optimisation capability of genetic algorithms. This queen-bee evolution is similar to nature in that the queen-bee plays a major role in reproduction process. Experimental results with typical problems show that queen-bee evolution makes genetic algorithms quickly approach the global optimum by enhancing exploitation and exploration of genetic algorithms.
Several recent studies have proposed that partial DNA sequences of the cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) mitochondrial gene might serve as DNA barcodes for identifying and differentiating between animal species, such as birds, fish and insects. In this study, we tested the effectiveness of a COI barcode to identify true bugs from 139 species collected from Korea and adjacent regions (Japan, Northeastern China and Fareast Russia). All the species had a unique COI barcode sequence except for the genus
The first comprehensive cladistic analysis of Miridae, the plant bugs, is presented based on analysis of 3935 base pairs of mitochondrial (16S, COI) and nuclear (18S, 28SD3) DNA for 91 taxa in seven subfamilies. Data were analysed using maximum likelihood (ML), parsimony and Bayesian inference (BI) phylogenetic frameworks. The phylogenetic results are compared with previous hypotheses of higher relationships in the family using alternative hypothesis tests. A Bayesian relaxed molecular clock is
Abstract The significant dependence of agricultural productivity on pest control requires pest distribution predictions at an early stage of pest invasion. Because pest cycles are critically affected by climate, climate is one of the most important factors for predicting an invasive pest. CLIMEX is a highly effective tool that can predict potential geographical species distributions, and test the regional suitability for a target species' habitat based on data including climate change scenarios.
This study evaluated the potential distribution of the potato tuber moth. This species severely impacts global potato production, especially in China and India, which have the world’s largest potato production. We developed two indices considering host plant availability and production in addition to climatic suitability, which was simulated using the CLIMEX model. Thus, three different indices were used to project potential distribution of the potato tuber moth under a climate change scenario:
Abstract Globalization has changed the habitats of various species, resulting in harmful pest invasion. Among these pests, Metcalfa pruinosa has caused worldwide economic and hygienic damage in both urban and agricultural/forested areas. It has been reported that prediction of pest distribution is key to the management of pest prevention. Hence, this study aimed to predict the potential geographic distribution of M . pruinosa under the current climate and under a climate change scenario. CLIMEX,
Abstract The first comprehensive phylogenetic analyses of the most diverse subfamily of plant bugs, Mirinae, is presented in this study, for 110 representative taxa based on total evidence analysis. A total of 85 morphological characters and 3898 bp of mitochondrial (16S, COI) and nuclear (18S, 28S) sequences were analysed for each partitioned and combined dataset based on parsimony, maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference. Major results obtained in this study include monophyly of the tribe Me
The diverse habitat types and discrete morphological characters of cimicoid species provide a unique opportunity to study correlated evolution. Phylogenetic relationships within Cimicoidea were determined using Bayesian analyses of molecular data, allowing the generation of testable hypotheses of correlated evolution. An investigation of the correlation between habitat selection and morphological characters revealed that a dead plant habitat was correlated with the filiform antennal type. Furthe
The world society of 21st century started with the mega-terrorism and the so-called ‘just’ war. But just war has broken the international law. In Asia, the constitutional court of Korea judged the political decision for the shift of administrative capital as illegal, but this judge has disregarded the positive constitutional law of Korea. I regard these cases and another cases which occur in several regions of world society as the symptom of law being undermined(das Unterminiertwerden des Rechts
Wireless relaying in cellular networks has attracted considerable attention because of its capability of extending coverage and improving transmission reliability. The Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) had standardized the relaying functionality in Release 10. In Release 13, the concept of relaying has been evolved to combine it with device-to-device communications for extending network coverage further. In this paper, a state-of-the-art 3GPP relay technology called the UE-to-Network r
Abstract Previous phylogenetic studies of the tribe Synergini were focused on Palaearctic material, in which the genus Synergus was recovered as monophyletic, despite evidence of non-monophyly when global sampling is considered. A global molecular phylogeny of Synergini, including sequenced material from Nearctic and Neotropical realms, is presented herein for the first time. We assembled DNA data for 120 specimens: 104 representing all genera belonging to Synergini, except for the rare monospec
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