Bongsuk Kwon
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology · 数学
研究室紹介
Professor Bongsuk Kwon's research lab specializes in mathematical analysis of kinetic and fluid-particle interaction systems, with a focus on emergent collective behavior in active matter and plasma physics. The lab investigates the global existence, stability, and large-time dynamics of solutions to coupled PDE systems, including hydrodynamic models of flocking particles, Vlasov-Navier-Stokes equations, and Euler-Poisson systems. A central theme is the development of Lyapunov functionals and energy methods to analyze velocity alignment, flocking, and sheath formation in complex multiscale systems. The lab also contributes to uncertainty quantification in dynamical systems through optimal experimental design for ODE-based models.
Research Overview
Research Output Trend
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
Selected Papers
15We present a new hydrodynamic model for the interactions between collision-free Cucker–Smale flocking particles and a viscous incompressible fluid. Our proposed model consists of two hydrodynamic models. For the Cucker–Smale flocking particles, we employ the pressureless Euler system with a non-local flocking dissipation, whereas for the fluid, we use the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. These two hydrodynamic models are coupled through a drag force, which is the main flocking mechanism b
We study the global solvability and the large-time behavior of solutions to the inhomogeneous Vlasov-Navier-Stokes equations. When the initial data is sufficiently small and regular, we first show the unique existence of the global strong solution to the kinetic-fluid equations, and establish the a priori estimates for the large-time behavior using an appropriate Lyapunov functional. More specifically, we show that the velocities of particles and fluid tend to be aligned together exponentially f
We study the emergent dynamics for the hydrodynamic Cucker--Smale system arising in the modeling of flocking dynamics in interacting many-body systems. Specifically, the initial value problem with a moving domain is considered to investigate the global existence and time-asymptotic behavior of classical solutions, provided that the initial mass density has bounded support and the initial data are in an appropriate Sobolev space. In order to show the emergent behavior of flocking, we make use of
The purpose of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of a ball-shaped material immersed in a bulk plasma, and to obtain qualitative information of such a plasma sheath layer. Specifically, we study existence and the quasi-neutral limit behavior of the stationary spherical symmetric solutions for the Euler–Poisson equations in a three-dimensional annular domain. We first propose a suitable condition on the velocity at the sheath edge, referr
We consider the optimal experimental design (OED) problem for an uncertain system described by coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs), whose parameters are not completely known. The primary objective of this work is to develop a general experimental design strategy that is applicable to any ODE-based model in the presence of uncertainty. For this purpose, we focus on non-homogeneous Kuramoto models in this study as a vehicle to develop the OED strategy. A Kuramoto model consists of N int
We establish pointwise bounds for the Green function and consequent linearized stability for multidimensional planar relaxation shocks of general relaxation systems whose equilibrium model is scalar, under the necessary assumption of spectral stability. Moreover, we obtain nonlinear L 2 asymptotic behavior/sharp decay rate of perturbed weak shocks of general simultaneously-symmetrizable relaxation systems, under small L 1 ∩ H [d/2]+3 perturbations with first moment in the normal direction to the