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Chi-Hwan Cha

Hanyang University · 医学

研究室紹介

Professor Chi-Hwan Cha's research lab specializes in breast cancer epidemiology, clinical oncology, and personalized treatment strategies, with a strong focus on molecular subtypes, targeted therapies, and treatment outcomes in Asian populations. The lab investigates the impact of systemic therapies—particularly HER2-targeted agents and endocrine therapy—on pathologic responses and survival in early and metastatic breast cancer. It also examines the long-term effects of adjuvant treatments, such as tamoxifen, on bone health in premenopausal patients. The lab leverages large-scale national registries, including the Korean Breast Cancer Registry, to inform clinical guidelines and improve patient outcomes.

breast cancerHER2-positiveendocrine therapytargeted therapybone mineral density

Research Overview

Papers
80
Total Citations
595
Papers (5y)
37
Primary Field
医学

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
37total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
144total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|20 citations·2021
Axillary response according to neoadjuvant single or dual human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) blockade in clinically node‐positive, HER2‐positive breast cancer
Chihwan Cha, Sung Gwe Ahn, Dooreh Kim, Janghee Lee, Soeun Park, Soong June Bae, Jee Ye Kim, Hyung Seok Park, Seho Park, Seung Il Kim, Byeong‐Woo Park, Joon Jeong
SJR Q1International Journal of CancerOA

Incorporating dual human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) blockade into neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) led to higher response in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. However, axillary response to treatment regimens, including single or dual HER2 blockade, in patients with clinically node-positive breast cancer remains uncertain. Our study aimed to examine the pathologic axillary response according to the type of NST, that is, single or dual HER2 blockade. In our study, 546 pat

OncologyMedicine
2
Review|20 citations·2024
Breast Cancer Statistics in Korea, 2021
Chihwan Cha, C. Park, Hee-Chul Shin, Jaihong Han, Jung Eun Choi, Joo Heung Kim, Kyu‐Won Jung, Sae Byul Lee, Sang Eun Nam, Tae In Yoon, Young-Joon Kang, Zisun Kim
SJR Q2Journal of Breast CancerOA

The Korean Breast Cancer Society (KBCS) has collected nationwide registry data on clinicopathologic characteristics and treatment since 1996. This study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics of breast cancer in Korea and assess changes in breast cancer statistics for 2021 using data from the KBCS registry and the Korean Central Cancer Registry. In 2021, 34,628 women were newly diagnosed with breast cancer. The median age of women diagnosed with breast cancer was 53.4 years, with the high

OncologyMedicine
3
Article|18 citations·2019
Local Treatment in Addition to Endocrine Therapy in Hormone Receptor-Positive and HER2-Negative Oligometastatic Breast Cancer Patients: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis
Chihwan Cha, Sung Gwe Ahn, Tae-Kyung Yoo, Gun Min Kim, Soong June Bae, Chang Ik Yoon, Soeun Park, Joohyuk Sohn, Joon Jeong
SJR Q2Breast CareOA

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Recent trials have provided robust evidence demonstrating that endocrine therapy with/without targeted therapy, such as cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors or mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) inhibitors, effectively halts disease progression in hormone receptor (HR)-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative metastatic breast cancer. We investigated the survival impact of local treatment of metastases as a first-

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMedicine
4
Article|9 citations·2020
Comparison of resection margin status after single or double radiopaque marker insertion for tumor localization in breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Chihwan Cha, Janghee Lee, Dooreh Kim, Soeun Park, Soong June Bae, Na Lae Eun, Sung Gwe Ahn, Eun Ju Son, Joon Jeong
SJR Q1Breast Cancer Research and TreatmentOA
Cancer ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
5
Article|9 citations·2022
Impact of the ACOSOG Z0011 trial on surgical practice in Asian patients: trends in axillary surgery for breast cancer from a Korean Breast Cancer Registry analysis
Chihwan Cha, Eun Young Kim, Sung Yong Kim, Jai Min Ryu, Min Ho Park, Seokwon Lee, Young Jin Suh, Nayeon Choi, Hanpyo Hong, Hyung‐Suk Kim, Min Sung Chung, Korean Breast Cancer Society
SJR Q1World Journal of Surgical OncologyOA

BACKGROUND: Since the publication of the Z0011 trial, practice-changing clinical guidelines for breast surgery have been developed. Although recent studies confirmed the feasibility of the Z0011 strategy in Asian populations, there has been no study on the trends of axillary surgery in Asian cohort. This study aimed to investigate the time trend of axillary surgery for breast cancer from a Korean Breast Cancer Registry to understand the impact of the Z0011 trial in Asian patients. METHODS: We co

Cancer ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
6
Article|8 citations·2013
Minimally invasive surgery in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: outcome and selection criteria
Chihwan Cha, Young Ju Hong, Eun Young Chang, Hye Kyung Chang, Jung-Tak Oh, Seok Joo Han
Journal of the Korean Surgical SocietyOA

CDH repair with MIS can be suggested as the treatment of choice for patients with a small sized diaphragmatic defect, in neonates with stable hemodynamics and without additional anomalies, or in infants with delayed presen tation of CDH, resulting in excellent outcomes.

SurgeryMedicine
7
Review|6 citations·2021
Adverse effects of adjuvant tamoxifen treatment on bone mineral density in premenopausal breast cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Chihwan Cha, Soo Jin Lee, Hanpyo Hong, Yun Young Choi, Min Sung Chung
SJR Q1Journal of Clinical Oncology

e12500 Background: It is well known that adjuvant tamoxifen treatment for breast cancer in postmenopausal women decreases bone loss. However, the adverse effect of adjuvant tamoxifen therapy for bone mineral density (BMD) in premenopausal breast cancer patients remains uncertain. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the effects of adjuvant tamoxifen therapy on BMD changes in premenopausal women with primary breast cancer. Methods: Through April 2020, studies reporting BMD changes of lumbar spine o

OncologyMedicine
8
Article|5 citations·2023
Prognostic Implication of YY1 and CP2c Expression in Patients with Primary Breast Cancer
Chihwan Cha, Seung Han Son, Chul Geun Kim, Hosub Park, Min Sung Chung
SJR Q1CancersOA

Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is a transcription factor that regulates epigenetic pathways and protein modifications. CP2c is a transcription factor that functions as an oncogene to regulate cell proliferation. YY1 is known to interact with CP2c to suppress CP2c’s transcriptional activity. This study aimed to investigate YY1 and CP2c expression in breast cancer and prognostic implications. In this study, YY1 and CP2c expression was evaluated using immunohistochemical staining, Western blot and RT-PCR assays.

Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
9
Article|5 citations·2025
Prognostic difference between early breast cancer patients with HER2 low and HER2 zero status
Chihwan Cha, Kyung Eun Kim, Jungbin Kim, Eunhae Um, Nayeon Choi, Jung Sun Lee, Geumhee Gwak, Jae Il Kim, Min Sung Chung
SJR Q1npj Breast CancerOA

We aimed to investigate the differences in prognosis between patients with HER2-low and HER2-zero status. This retrospective cohort study conducted at multi-institution included 1627 patients diagnosed with HER2-low or HER2-zero breast cancer (stages I-III). Survival analysis after propensity score matching was used. In total, 445 patients with HER2-low and 707 patients with HER2-zero status were included. The median follow-up was 92.7 months. Locoregional and distant recurrence-free survival we

OncologyMedicine
10
Article|4 citations·2025
Long-Term Oncologic Outcome of Breast-Conserving Treatment in Patients With Breast Cancer With BRCA Variants
Janghee Lee, Jai Min Ryu, Hong Kyu Kim, Hyung Seok Park, Byeongju Kang, Sung Gwe Ahn, Min Sung Chung, Seon-Hi Shin, Junwon Go, Sanghwa Kim, Eun Young Kim, Young-Joon Kang
SJR Q1JAMA Network OpenOA

Importance: Patients with sporadic breast cancer have comparable prognoses after undergoing either breast-conserving treatment (BCT) or mastectomy. However, there are limited and inconsistent data on the assessment of oncologic outcomes between BCT and mastectomy in patients with pathogenic variants in BRCA1 or BRCA2. Objective: To investigate the outcomes of BCT on recurrence and survival in patients with breast cancer with BRCA1 or BRCA2 pathogenic variants. Design, Setting, and Participants:

GeneticsBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
11
Article|4 citations·2022
Survival benefit from axillary surgery in patients aged 70 years or older with clinically node-negative breast cancer: A population-based propensity-score matched analysis
Chihwan Cha, Joon Jeong, Hong‐Kyu Kim, Seok Jin Nam, Min-Ki Seong, Joohyun Woo, Woo Chan Park, Soorack Ryu, Min Sung Chung
SJR Q1European Journal of Surgical OncologyOA
Cancer ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
12
Article|3 citations·2013
Assessment of Adjuvant Trastuzumab-Associated Cardiac Toxicity in Korean Patients with Breast Cancer: A Single-Center Analysis
Chihwan Cha, Sung Gwe Ahn, Hak Min Lee, Hak Woo Lee, Seung Ah Lee, Joon Jeong
SJR Q2OncologyOA

BACKGROUND: We performed this analysis to investigate the clinical presentation of trastuzumab-associated cardiac toxicity in Korean women. METHOD: 124 patients treated in a single institute from January 2006 to November 2011 with adjuvant trastuzumab therapy following primary surgery were identified from a database. We evaluated the cumulative incidence of cardiac toxicity, associated risk factors, and changes in cardiac function during trastuzumab treatment. RESULTS: The median age of patients

OncologyMedicine
13
Book Chapter|1 citations·2007
Liver Hyperplasia, Hypertrophy, and Atrophy
Chihwan Cha, Leslie H. Blumgart
Elsevier eBooks
EpidemiologyMedicine
14
Article|1 citations·2022
Abstract P4-05-13: Prognostic implication of Yin Yang 1 (YY1) overexpression in patients with primary breast cancer
Chihwan Cha, Hosub Park, Chul Geun Kim, Min Sung Chung
SJR Q1Cancer Research

Abstract Background: YY1 is conserved transcriptional factor that highly expressed in various types of cancers. It regulates differential epigenetic pathways and protein modifications. However, there is still unknown whether YY1 overexpression has any prognostic significance in breast cancer patients. In this study, we evaluated YY1 expression levels using tissue microarrays and analyzed clinicopathologic characteristics with survival outcomes. Methods: Clinical information and tissue blocks wer

Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
15
Article|1 citations·2025
Long-term survival outcomes of male breast cancer: the propensity score matching analysis of nationwide registry database
Nayeon Choi, Sohyun Moon, Jin Sung Kim, Ah Yoon Kim, Jee Hyun Ahn, Yireh Han, Joohyun Woo, Hyunjik Kim, Min Sung Chung, Chihwan Cha
SJR Q1The BreastOA

BACKGROUND: s: Few studies have examined the prognosis of male breast cancer patients in Western countries. However, data on the long-term outcomes in Asian male patients are limited. Thus, we aimed to compare long-term survival outcomes between male and female patients including cancer-specific mortality. METHODS: We included male patients diagnosed with primary breast cancer between 1981 and 2014 using nationwide data from the Korean Breast Cancer Registry (KBCR). After propensity score matchi

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthMedicine

Research Areas

OncologyCancer ResearchSurgeryMolecular BiologyPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthPulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

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