Dingqun Deng
Pohang University of Science and Technology · 数学
研究室紹介
Professor Dingqun Deng's research focuses on the mathematical analysis of kinetic equations, particularly the Boltzmann and Landau equations, in both non-cutoff and hard/soft potential regimes. His work centers on the well-posedness, long-time behavior, and regularity of solutions to nonlinear kinetic systems such as the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau/Boltzmann equations in bounded and unbounded domains. He employs advanced tools from pseudodifferential calculus, weighted Sobolev spaces, and energy methods to establish global existence, stability, and smoothing effects, especially under physical boundary conditions like specular reflection. His contributions include the first proofs of global stability and exponential decay for non-cutoff Boltzmann and Landau equations in bounded domains.
Research Overview
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Selected Papers
15In this paper, we find that the linearized collision operator $L$ of the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potential generates a strongly continuous semigroup on $H^k_n$, with $k,n\in\mathbb{R}$. In the theory of the Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff, the weighted Sobolev space plays a fundamental role. The proof is based on pseudodifferential calculus, and, in general, for a specific class of Weyl quantization, the $L^2$ dissipation implies $H^k_n$ dissipation. This kind of estima
Abstract In the paper, we are concerned with the nonlinear Cauchy problem on the Vlasov–Poisson–Landau/Boltzmann system around global Maxwellians in a torus or a finite channel. The main goal is to establish the global existence and large time behaviour of small amplitude solutions for a class of low regularity initial data. The molecular interaction type is restricted to the case of hard potentials for two classical collision operators because of the effect of the self-consistent forces. The re
In the paper, we are concerned with the nonlinear Cauchy problem on the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau/Boltzmann system around global Maxwellians in torus or finite channel. The main goal is to establish the global existence and large time behavior of small amplitude solutions for a class of low regularity initial data. The molecular interaction type is restricted to the case of hard potentials for two classical collision operators because of the effect of the self-consistent forces. The result extends t
The existence and stability of collisional kinetic equation, especially non-cutoff Boltzmann equation, in bounded domain with physical boundary condition is longstanding open problem. This work proves the global stability of the Landau equation and non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in union of cubes with the specular reflection boundary condition when an initial datum is near Maxwellian. Moreover, the solution enjoys exponential large-time decay in bounded domain. Our method is based on that fact th
It has been unknown in kinetic theory whether the linearized Boltzmann or Landau equation with soft potentials admits a spectral gap in the spatially inhomogeneous setting. Most of existing works indicate a negative answer because the spectrum of two linearized self-adjoint collision operators is accumulated to the origin in case of soft interactions. In the paper we rather prove it in an affirmative way when the space domain is bounded with an inflow boundary condition. The key strategy is to i
This work concerns the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system without angular cutoff and Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system including Coulomb interaction in bounded domain, namely union of cubes. We establish the global stability, exponential large-time decay with specular-reflection boundary condition when an initial datum is near Maxwellian equilibrium. We provide the compatible specular boundary condition for high-order derivatives and a velocity weighted energy estimate.
We consider the non-cutoff Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann (VPB) system of two species with soft potential in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ when an initial data is near Maxwellian. Continuing the work Deng [Comm. Math. Phys. 387 (2021)] for hard potential case, we prove the global regularity of the Cauchy problem to VPB system for the case of soft potential in the whole space for the whole range $0
In this paper, we find that the linearized collision operator $L$ of the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potential generates a strongly continuous semigroup on $H^k_n$, with $k,n\in\mathbb{R}$. In the theory of Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff, the weighted Sobolev space plays a fundamental role. The proof is based on pseudo-differential calculus and in general, for a specific class of Weyl quantization, the $L^2$ dissipation implies $H^k_n$ dissipation. This kind of estimate is
In this work, we consider the smoothing effect of Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system for both hard and soft potential. In particular, we prove that any classical solutions becomes immediately smooth with respect to all variables. We also give a proof on the global existence to Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system with optimal large time decay. These results give the regularity to Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system. The proof is based on the time-weighted energy method building upon the pseudo-differential calculus.