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Hyunchul Sohn

Yonsei University · 工学

研究室紹介

Professor Hyunchul Sohn's research lab specializes in advanced functional materials and devices for next-generation electronic systems, with a primary focus on chalcogenide-based threshold switching materials for cross-point memory applications. The lab investigates the fundamental mechanisms of Ovonic threshold switching (OTS) in amorphous and polycrystalline chalcogenide semiconductors such as ZnTe, GeTeₓ, Ga₂Te₃, and AsₓTe₁₋ₓ, emphasizing their electrical properties, defect engineering, and device reliability. The research also extends to innovative device architectures, including 1D1R stacked structures and semi-active suspension systems, demonstrating a multidisciplinary approach combining materials science, device physics, and control engineering. The lab's work aims to enable high-density, low-power, and scalable memory and computing technologies.

threshold switchingchalcogenide materialscross-point memoryselector devicesOvonic effect

Research Overview

Papers
180
Total Citations
2,348
Papers (5y)
22
Primary Field
工学

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
22total
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Citations per year (5y)
161total
20212022202320242025

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|35 citations·2022
Ultralow dielectric cross-linked silica aerogel nanocomposite films for interconnect technology
Haryeong Choi, Taehee Kim, Tae-ho Kim, Sunil Moon, SangHyuk Yoo, Vinayak G. Parale, Rushikesh P. Dhavale, Keonwook Kang, Hyunchul Sohn, Hyung‐Ho Park
SJR Q1Applied Materials Today
SpectroscopyChemistry
2
Article|34 citations·2002
Semi-active control of the Macpherson suspension system: hardware-in-the-loop simulations
Hyunchul Sohn, Keum‐Shik Hong, J. Karl Hedrick

A modified skyhook control for the semi-active Macpherson suspension system is considered. A new quarter-car model, which incorporates the rotational motion of the unsprung mass, is introduced. A feedback control law in the form of a modified skyhook control is derived. Two filters to estimate the absolute velocity of the sprung mass and the relative velocity of the rattle space are designed. By including the actual semi-active damper in the loop of computer simulation, the nonlinearity, time-de

Civil and Structural EngineeringEngineering
3
Article|26 citations·2019
Ovonic threshold switching in polycrystalline zinc telluride thin films deposited by RF sputtering
Tae‐Ho Kim, Youngjae Kim, Ingwan Lee, Dayoon Lee, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q2Nanotechnology

Abstract Chalcogenide materials of the amorphous phase with low band gaps were reported to show Ovonic threshold switching (OTS), making them suitable for selection devices in cross-point memory arrays. Herein, we report that ZnTe films with polycrystalline structures show OTS behavior. Nearly stoichiometric ZnTe thin films were deposited by an RF sputtering method. X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the films were polycrystalline. The optical band gaps of the ZnTe films were estimated as

Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
4
Article|26 citations·2011
Enhanced bipolar resistive switching of HfO2 with a Ti interlayer
DooSung Lee, YongHun Sung, InGun Lee, Jong Gi Kim, Hyunchul Sohn, Dae-Hong Ko
SJR Q2Applied Physics A
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
5
Article|23 citations·2013
Effect of thermal annealing on resistance switching characteristics of Pt/ZrO2/TiN stacks
Jonggi Kim, Kyumin Lee, Yonjae Kim, Heedo Na, Dae‐Hong Ko, Hyunchul Sohn, Sunghoon Lee
SJR Q1Materials Chemistry and Physics
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
6
Article|20 citations·2022
Effect of La doping on dielectric constant and tetragonality of ZrO2 thin films deposited by atomic layer deposition
Juyoung Jeong, Yoogeun Han, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q1Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
7
Article|19 citations·2014
RESET-first unipolar resistance switching behavior in annealed Nb2O5 films
Kyumin Lee, Jonggi Kim, In-Su Mok, Heedo Na, Dae-Hong Ko, Hyunchul Sohn, Sunghoon Lee, Robert Sinclair
SJR Q2Thin Solid Films
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
8
Article|16 citations·2022
Threshold switching in chalcogenide GeTe and GeTeS thin films prepared via plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition
Jin Joo Ryu, Kanghyoek Jeon, Hyunchul Sohn, Gun Hwan Kim
SJR Q1Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Multi-component chalcogenide thin films of GeTe x and GeTe x S 1− x are prepared by atomic layer deposition technique. With the conformal deposition characteristics, its electrical properties of threshold switching are demonstrated for emerging computing.

Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
9
Article|15 citations·2019
Highly reliable threshold switching behavior of amorphous Ga2Te3 films deposited by RF sputtering
Dayoon Lee, Tae‐Ho Kim, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q2Applied Physics Express

Ga2Te3 is of great interest because of its memory and threshold switching properties and potential for memory device application. Here, device of TiN/Ga2Te3/TiN with two terminals was fabricated and its threshold switching was investigated. Current–voltage measurements showed the ovonic threshold switching of amorphous Ga2Te3 thin films at 300 K with a high switching speed of about 10 ns. AC pulse tests showed reliable switching endurance over 109 switching cycles with the selectivity of 103. Am

Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
10
Article|14 citations·2020
Trap-controlled space-charge-limited conduction in amorphous As x Te1−x thin films with ovonic threshold switching
Tae‐Ho Kim, Dayoon Lee, Jaeyeon Kim, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q2Applied Physics Express

Ovonic threshold switching (OTS) in chalcogenide materials has attracted considerable interest for application in electronic devices to suppress leakage current in cross-point array structures. Although OTS appears to originate from an electronic process, the exact mechanism of OTS remains unclear with respect to sub-threshold conduction and threshold switching. In this study, we demonstrated that the sub-threshold conduction characteristics is affected by the structures of the exponentially dis

Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
11
Article|14 citations·2019
Positive effects of a Schottky-type diode on unidirectional resistive switching devices
Dong Kyu Lee, Gun Hwan Kim, Hyunchul Sohn, Min Kyu Yang
SJR Q1Applied Physics Letters

In this research, 1-diode (1D), 1-resistor (1R), and 1D1R stacked devices were separately fabricated using a 400 nm diameter hole substrate. It was observed that, in 1D1R, there was a fivefold increase in endurance and 52% improvement in the resistance distribution characteristics compared to those of 1R. It could be surmised that the stacked diode not only plays the role of a selection device to minimize the interference in the crossbar array type resistive switching device but also acts as an

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
12
Article|13 citations·2021
Negative Differential Resistance Characteristics in Forming‐Free NbOx with Crystalline NbO2 Phase
Jimin Lee, Jaeyeon Kim, Taeho Kim, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q2physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters

Negative differential resistance (NDR) in NbO x films attracts attention for potential application in neuromorphic computing. A continuous S‐type and abrupt snapback NDR characteristics are reported for NbO x devices. The NDR characteristics are expected to depend on the nature of the switching path in NbO x . Previous NDR studies have been performed mainly on amorphous NbO x films with an electroforming process to create a switching path. Herein, the NDR characteristics of a forming‐free NbO x

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
13
Article|11 citations·2020
Effect of Pt top electrode deposition on the valence state and resistance switching behavior of NbO2-x
Jimin Lee, Jaeyeon Kim, Taeho Kim, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q2Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
14
Article|11 citations·2018
Effect of interfacial SiO2−y layer and defect in HfO2−x film on flat-band voltage of HfO2−x/SiO2−y stacks for backside-illuminated CMOS image sensors
Heedo Na, Jimin Lee, Juyoung Jeong, Taeho Kim, Hyunchul Sohn
SJR Q2Applied Physics A
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
15
Article|11 citations·2019
Role of an Interfacial Layer in Ta2O5‐Based Resistive Switching Devices for Improved Endurance and Reliable Multibit Operation
Dong Kyu Lee, Gun Hwan Kim, Hyunchul Sohn, Min Yang
SJR Q2physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters

A comparative study of two electrode materials is conducted to demonstrate the effect of the electrode material on the resistive switching (RS) behavior of Ta 2 O 5 ‐based devices. Compared with a Pt top electrode (TE), application of a TiN TE shows an improved endurance of up to 10 9 cycles and a highly reliable 4 bit (16 states) operation. Various structural analyses reveal that this distinctive RS performance originates from an oxygen‐deficient layer (TaO x ) between the Ta 2 O 5 and TiN TEs.

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering

Research Areas

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMaterials ChemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsElectronic, Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMechanics of MaterialsMechanical Engineering

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