김형준 교수
Hyungjun Kim
KAIST 화학과 · 공학
연구실 소개
김형준 교수의 연구실은 이차원 양자물질, 특히 텅스텐 디 sulfide(WS₂)와 모리브덴 디 sulfide(MoS₂)를 포함한 전이금속 디할화합물(TMD)을 중심으로 저온·대면적 합성 및 기능화 기반의 고성능 센서 소자 개발에 주력하고 있습니다. 원자층 증착(atomic layer deposition, ALD)과 화학기상증착(CVD)을 활용한 정밀한 두께 및 조성 제어를 통해 전자적·광학적 특성이 뛰어난 2D 나노소재를 합성하며, 이들을 응용한 자가전원 가스센서, 고민감 화학저항형 센서 등 미래형 스마트 센서 기술을 선도하고 있습니다. 특히 실온에서 뛰어난 감도와 선택성을 확보한 센서 소자 설계에 초점을 맞추고 있습니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
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주요 논문
15Semiconducting two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are promising gas-sensing materials due to their large surface-to-volume ratio. However, their poor gas-sensing performance resulting from the low response, incomplete recovery, and insufficient selectivity hinders the realization of high-performance 2D TMDC gas sensors. Here, we demonstrate the improvement of gas-sensing performance of large-area tungsten disulfide (WS 2 ) nanosheets through surface functionalization u
The synthesis of atomically thin transition-metal disulfides (MS2) with layer controllability and large-area uniformity is an essential requirement for their application in electronic and optical devices. In this work, we describe a process for the synthesis of WS2 nanosheets through the sulfurization of an atomic layer deposition (ALD) WO3 film with systematic layer controllability and wafer-level uniformity. The X-ray photoemission spectroscopy, Raman, and photoluminescence measurements exhibi
Abstract 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have attracted much attention for their gas sensing applications due to their superior responsivity at typical room temperature. However, low power consumption and reliable selectivity are the two main requirements for gas sensors to be applicable in future electronic devices. Herein, a p‐type (WSe 2 /WS 2 ) and n‐type (MoS 2 /WSe 2 ) photovoltaic self‐powered gas sensor is demonstrated using 2D TMD heterostructures for the first time. The gas
The effective synthesis of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides alloy is essential for successful application in electronic and optical devices based on a tunable band gap. Here we show a synthesis process for Mo1-xWxS2 alloy using sulfurization of super-cycle atomic layer deposition Mo1-xWxOy. Various spectroscopic and microscopic results indicate that the synthesized Mo1-xWxS2 alloys have complete mixing of Mo and W atoms and tunable band gap by systematically controlled compositio
The efficient synthesis of two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (2D MoS2) at low temperatures is essential for use in flexible devices. In this study, 2D MoS2 was grown directly at a low temperature of 200 °C on both hard (SiO2) and soft substrates (polyimide (PI)) using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) with Mo(CO)6 and H2S. We investigated the effect of the growth temperature and Mo concentration on the layered growth by Raman spectroscopy and microscopy. 2D MoS2 was grown by using low Mo concen
Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenides have attracted significant attention as gas-sensing materials owing to their superior responsivity at room temperature and their possible application as flexible electronic devices. Especially, reliable responsivity and selectivity for various environmentally harmful gases are the main requirements for the future chemiresistive-type gas sensor applications. In this study, we demonstrate improved sensitivity of a 2D MoS<sub>2</sub>-based gas s
Semiconducting two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides are considered promising gas-sensing materials because of their large surface-to-volume ratio, excellent electrical conductivity, and susceptible surfaces. However, enhancement of the recovery performance has not yet been intensively explored. In this study, a large-area uniform WSe<sub>2</sub> is synthesized for use in a high-performance semiconductor gas sensor. At room temperature, the WSe<sub>2</sub> gas sensor shows a significa
Rare earth oxide (REO) atomic layer deposition (ALD) processes are investigated for hydrophobic coatings. Thermal and plasma-enhanced ALD (PE-ALD) Er 2 O 3 and Dy 2 O 3 are developed using the newly synthesized Er and Dy precursors bis-methylcyclopentadienyl-diisopropyl-acetamidinate-erbium and bis-isopropylcyclopentadienyl-diisopropyl-acetamidinate-dysprosium, with H 2 O and O 2 plasma counter oxidants. The Er and Dy precursors show typical ALD growth characteristics with no nucleation incubati
Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have attracted considerable attention as promising building blocks for a new generation of gas-sensing devices because of their excellent electrical properties, superior response, flexibility, and low-power consumption. Owing to their large surface-to-volume ratio, various 2D TMDCs, such as MoS<sub>2</sub>, MoSe<sub>2</sub>, WS<sub>2</sub>, and WSe<sub>2</sub>, have exhibited excellent gas-sensing characteristics. However, exploration
With devices being scaled down to the nanometer regime, the need for atomic thickness control with high conformality is increasing. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a key technology enabler of nanoscale memory and logic devices owing to its excellent conformality and thickness controllability. Plasma-enhanced ALD (PE-ALD) allows deposition at significantly lower temperatures with better film properties than in conventional thermal ALD. These benefits make PE-ALD more attractive for nanoscale dev
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