정재승 교수
Jaeseung Jeong
KAIST 뇌인지과학과 · 신경과학
연구실 소개
정재승 교수의 연구실은 뇌의 복잡한 전기적 활동을 해석하기 위해 비선형 역학, 웨이브렛 분석, 네트워크 이론 등의 수학적·물리적 접근을 융합하여 신경생물학적 데이터를 분석합니다. 주로 알츠하이머병, 조현병, 파킨슨병 등 신경정신질환에서의 뇌 전기생리학적 변화를 비선형 동역학적 특성과 정보 이론적 지표로 규명하고 있으며, 특히 EEG 신호의 복잡성과 상호작용 패턴을 중심으로 연구를 전개하고 있습니다. 또한 C. 엘레강스의 완전한 연결도를 기반으로 한 신경망의 모듈성과 구조적 특성을 분석함으로써 뇌 기능의 조직 원리를 탐구하고 있습니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
주요 논문
15We estimated the correlation dimensions of EEGs in patients with schizophrenia to investigate the dynamical properties underlying the EEG. We employed a new method, proposed by Kennel et al. (Kennel MB, Brown R, Abarbanel HDI. Determining embedding dimension for phase-space reconstruction using a geometrical construction. Phys Rev A 1992;45:3403-11), to calculate the correlation dimension D2. That method determined the proper minimum embedding dimension by looking at the behaviour of nearest nei
The modular organization of networks of individual neurons interwoven through synapses has not been fully explored due to the incredible complexity of the connectivity architecture. Here we use the modularity-based community detection method for directed, weighted networks to examine hierarchically organized modules in the complete wiring diagram (connectome) of Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) and to investigate their topological properties. Incorporating bilateral symmetry of the network as
Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) can coexist in severely affected; elderly patients. Since they have different pathological causes and lesions and consequently require different treatments; it is critical to distinguish PD-related dementia (PD-D) from AD. Conventional electroencephalograph (EEG) analysis has produced poor results. This study investigated the possibility of using relative wavelet energy (RWE) and wavelet coherence (WC) analysis to distinguish between PD-D pat
Abstract Nonlinear dynamical analysis has been widely applied to a variety of physiological data for last two decades. One of its major contributions is to the electroencephalogram (EEG) in Alzheimer's disease (AD). A number of studies using nonlinear dynamical methods have shown the globally decreased complexity of EEG patterns in AD patients. A prominent decrease in information transmission among cortical areas quantified by information‐theoretic measures like mutual information is also found.
The timing and frequency of spontaneous eyeblinking is thought to be influenced by ongoing internal cognitive or neurophysiological processes, but how precisely these processes influence the dynamics of eyeblinking is still unclear. This study aimed to better understand the functional role of eyeblinking during cognitive processes by investigating the temporal pattern of eyeblinks during the performance of attentional tasks. The timing of spontaneous eyeblinks was recorded from 28 healthy subjec
A novel method for detecting determinism in short time series is developed and applied to investigate determinism in stationary electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings. This method is based on the observation that the trajectory of a time series generated from a differentiable dynamical system behaves smoothly in an embedded state space. The angles between two successive tangent vectors in the trajectory reconstructed from the time series is calculated as a function of time. The irregularity of th
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