오수환 교수
Soo Hwan Oh
고려대학교 약학과 · 생화학·유전·분자생물학
연구실 소개
오수환 교수의 연구실은 세포의 자가분해 작용인 자가포식과 바이러스의 세포 내 침투 메커니즘을 중심으로, 암 진행 및 바이러스 감염에서 핵심적인 역할을 하는 단백질들, 특히 UVRAG의 기능과 기전을 규명하고 있습니다. 자가포식과 세포 사멸 조절을 동시에 조절하는 분자들이 암 전이와 치료 내성에 어떻게 기여하는지, 다양한 바이러스의 세포 유입 메커니즘을 밝혀내는 데 초점을 맞추고 있습니다. 특히, 유전자 편집, 체세포 유전자 분석, 단백질-막 상호작용 분석을 융합한 다층적 접근 방식을 통해 질병 기전을 체계적으로 규명하고 있습니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
주요 논문
15Autophagy-related factors are implicated in metabolic adaptation and cancer metastasis. However, the role of autophagy factors in cancer progression and their effect in treatment response remain largely elusive. Recent studies have shown that UVRAG, a key autophagic tumour suppressor, is mutated in common human cancers. Here we demonstrate that the cancer-related UVRAG frameshift (FS), which does not result in a null mutation, is expressed as a truncated UVRAG(FS) in colorectal cancer (CRC) with
Gamma-herpesviruses (gammaHVs) have developed an interaction with their hosts wherein they establish a life-long persistent infection and are associated with the onset of various malignancies. One critical virulence factor involved in the persistency of murine gamma-herpesvirus 68 (gammaHV68) is the viral homolog of the Bcl-2 protein (vBcl-2), which has been implicated to counteract both host apoptotic responses and autophagy pathway. However, the relative significance of the two activities of v
Understanding the mechanisms by which compounds discovered using cell-based phenotypic screening strategies might exert their effects would be highly augmented by new approaches exploring their potential interactions with the genome. For example, altered androgen receptor (AR) transcriptional programs, including castration resistance and subsequent chromosomal translocations, play key roles in prostate cancer pathological progression, making the quest for identification of new therapeutic agents
Although often located at a distance from their target gene promoters, enhancers are the primary genomic determinants of temporal and spatial transcriptional specificity in metazoans. Since the discovery of the first enhancer element in simian virus 40, there has been substantial interest in unraveling the mechanism(s) by which enhancers communicate with their partner promoters to ensure proper gene expression. These research efforts have benefited considerably from the application of increasing
Cisplatin is an antineoplastic drug administered at suboptimal and intermittent doses to avoid life-threatening effects. Although this regimen shortly improves symptoms in the short term, it also leads to more malignant disease in the long term. We describe a multilayered analysis ranging from chromatin to translation-integrating chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq), global run-on sequencing (GRO-seq), RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), and ribosome profiling-to understand how cisplatin co
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