임우남 교수
Woonam Lim
연세대학교 수학과 · 수학
연구실 소개
임우남 교수의 연구실은 대체로 쌍대성과 양자 위상수학, 그리고 대수기하학적 모듈리 이론을 기반으로 한 고차원 기하학적 구조와 그 위상적 성질을 연구합니다. 주요 연구 방향은 힐베르트 스킴, Quot 스킴, 그리고 일차원 층의 모듈리 공간에서의 가상 호몰로지 이론과 그 응용으로, 특히 Nekrasov의 이론적 틀을 기반으로 한 비가환적 양자장 이론과의 연결을 탐구합니다. 또한, Virasoro 대칭과 벽-교환 현상의 보존성, BPS 수의 정수성 등에서 비롯된 구조적 관계를 통해 모듈리 공간의 코homology 링을 체계적으로 분석합니다. 이는 Gopakumar–Vafa 추측 및 펀드라멘탈리티 원리의 기하학적 해석에 기여하고 있습니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
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주요 논문
12Abstract In enumerative geometry, Virasoro constraints were first conjectured in Gromov-Witten theory with many new recent developments in the sheaf theoretic context. In this paper, we rephrase the sheaf theoretic Virasoro constraints in terms of primary states coming from a natural conformal vector in Joyce’s vertex algebra. This shows that Virasoro constraints are preserved under wall-crossing. As an application, we prove the conjectural Virasoro constraints for moduli spaces of torsion-free
Abstract We prove that the cohomology rings of the moduli space $M_{d,\chi }$ of one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane are not isomorphic for general different choices of the Euler characteristics. This stands in contrast to the $\chi $ -independence of the Betti numbers of these moduli spaces. As a corollary, we deduce that $M_{d,\chi }$ are topologically different unless they are related by obvious symmetries, strengthening a previous result of Woolf distinguishing them as algebraic
We study the Virasoro constraints for moduli spaces of representations of quiver with relations by Joyce's vertex algebras. Using the framed Virasoro constraints, we construct a representation of half of the Virasoro algebra on the cohomology of moduli stacks of quiver representations under smoothness assumption. By exploiting the non-commutative nature of the Virasoro operators, we apply our theory for quivers to del Pezzo surfaces using exceptional collections. In particular, the Virasoro cons
We introduce and study the Chern filtration on the cohomology of the moduli of bundles on curves. This can be viewed as a natural cohomological invariant defined via tautological classes that interpolates between additive Betti numbers and the multiplicative ring structure. In the rank two case, we fully compute the Chern filtration for moduli of stable bundles and all intermediate stacks in the Harder--Narasimhan stratification. We observe a curious symmetry of the Chern filtration on the modul
We prove that the cohomology rings of the moduli space $M_{d,χ}$ of one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane are not isomorphic for general different choices of the Euler characteristics. This stands in contrast to the $χ$-independence of the Betti numbers of these moduli spaces. As a corollary, we deduce that $M_{d,χ}$ are topologically different unless they are related by obvious symmetries, strengthening a previous result of Woolf distinguishing them as algebraic varieties.
Quot schemes are fundamental objects in the moduli theory of algebraic geometry. Quot schemes of surfaces admit natural perfect obstruction theories if we consider 1-dimensional quotients of trivial vector bundles. We study various virtual invariants of such Quot schemes using the structure of Seiberg-Witten invariants and Hilbert schemes of points. The main result expresses the virtual Quot scheme invariants universally in terms of Seiberg-Witten invariants and certain cohomological data of a s
Nekrasov's gauge origami theory provides a (complex) 4-dimensional generalization of the ADHM quiver and its moduli spaces of representations. We describe the origami moduli space as the zero locus of an isotropic section of a quadratic vector bundle on a smooth space. This allows us to give an algebro-geometric definition of the origami partition function in terms of Oh--Thomas virtual cycles. The key input is the computation of a sign associated to each torus fixed point of the moduli space. F
We initiate a systematic study on the cohomology rings of the moduli stack $\mathfrak{M}_{d,χ}$ of semistable one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane. We introduce a set of tautological relations of geometric origin, including Mumford-type relations, and prove that their ideal is generated by certain primitive relations via the Virasoro operators. Using BPS integrality and the computational efficiency of Virasoro operators, we show that our geometric relations completely determine the co
Nekrasov's gauge origami theory provides a (complex) 4-dimensional generalization of the ADHM quiver and its moduli spaces of representations. We describe the origami moduli space as the zero locus of an isotropic section of a quadratic vector bundle on a smooth space. This allows us to give an algebro-geometric definition of the origami partition function in terms of Oh--Thomas virtual cycles. The key input is the computation of a sign associated to each torus fixed point of the moduli space. F
In enumerative geometry, Virasoro constraints were first conjectured in Gromov-Witten theory with many new recent developments in the sheaf theoretic context. In this paper, we rephrase the sheaf-theoretic Virasoro constraints in terms of primary states coming from a natural conformal vector in Joyce's vertex algebra. This shows that Virasoro constraints are preserved under wall-crossing. As an application, we prove the conjectural Virasoro constraints for moduli spaces of torsion-free sheaves o
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